Friday, August 21, 2020

Chesapeake Society (Maryland And Virginia) Example

Chesapeake Society (Maryland And Virginia) Example Chesapeake Society (Maryland And Virginia) †Coursework Example Chesapeake Society Chesapeake Society Chesapeake society alludes to colonizers from England who moved to North America tocolonize the newfound America. The Society secured the conditions of Maryland and Virginia whose occupants were ranchers. In their requirement for work, grower looked for outsiders who had moved to America looking for better livelihoods1. Their craving for better vocations made the settlers work for their lords for a concurred period as a rule somewhere in the range of four and seven years. The ranchers considered foreigners their own property and their relatives were sold like some other property. Chesapeake society had faith in hirelings and not slaves.The life of obligated workers was unforgiving, and they persevered through troublesome working condition with no compensation until the period end, be that as it may, they were not slaves. Laws administering the stay of hirelings were set and followed to the later. At the point when hirelings overstepped these laws , discipline included working for additional years. A few laws applied exclusively to ladies hirelings in the event that they had kids with their lords; they were made to labor for two additional years after the expiry of their masters’ term2.The workers were basically settlers who came searching for a superior life expecting them to work for ownership after a given period. Endless supply of the concurred period, workers were given their opportunity bundle. This was according to the agreement and included land, livestock’s and different necessities for settlement in the new world. A large number of the hirelings had experienced a lot of misery and would simply be fulfilled to acquire their opportunity while others rose to turn out to be a piece of the initiative. At the point when the expense of workers and interest for work rose, landowners were compromised by the interest for the opportunity bundle and went to African slaves in view of their number and modest service s.BibliographyTate, Thad W., and David Ammerman. 1979. The Chesapeake in the seventeenth century: papers on Anglo-American culture. New York: Norton.Russo, Jean Burrell, and J. Elliott Russo. 2012. Planting a domain: the early Chesapeake in British North America. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.

Tuesday, July 14, 2020

Positive Thinking

Positive Thinking Jerry was the kind of guy you love to hate. He was always in a good mood and always had something positive to say. When someone would ask him how he was doing, he would reply, If I were any better, I would be twins!He was a unique manager because he had several waiters who had followed him around from restaurant to restaurant. The reason the waiters followed Jerry was because of his attitude. He was a natural motivator. If an employee was having a bad day, Jerry was there telling the employee how to look on the positive side of the situation.Seeing this style really made me curious, so one day I went up to Jerry and asked him, I dont get it! You cant be a positive person all of the time. How do you do it? Jerry replied, Each morning I wake up and say to myself, Jerry, you have two choices today. You can choose to be in a good mood or you can choose to be in a bad mood. I choose to be in a good mood. Each time something bad happens, I can choose to be a victim or I can choose to learn from it. I choose to learn from it. Every time someone comes to me complaining, I can choose to accept their complaining or I can point out the positive side of life. I choose the positive side of life. Yeah, right, its not that easy, I protested.Yes it is, Jerry said. Life is all about choices. When you cut away all the junk, every situation is a choice. You choose how you react to situations. You choose how people will affect your mood. You choose to be in a good mood or bad mood. The bottom line: Its your choice how you live life.I reflected on what Jerry said. Soon thereafter, I left the restaurant industry to start my own business. We lost touch, but often thought about him when I made a choice about life instead of reacting to it. Several years later, I heard that Jerry did something you are never supposed to do in a restaurant business: he left the back door open one morning and was held up at gunpoint by three armed robbers. While trying to open the safe, his hand, shaking from nervousness, slipped off the combination. The robbers panicked and shot him. Luckily, Jerry was found relatively quickly and rushed to the local trauma center. After 18 hours of surgery and weeks of intensive care, Jerry was released from the hospital with fragments of the bullets still in his body. I saw Jerry about six months after the accident. When I asked him how he was, he replied, If I were any better, Id be twins. Wanna see my scars?I declined to see his wounds, but did ask him what had gone through his mind as the robbery took place. The first thing that went through my mind was that I should have locked the back door, Jerry replied. Then, as I lay on the floor, I remembered that I had two choices: I could choose to live, or I could choose to die. I chose to live.Werent you scared? Did you lose consciousness? I asked. Jerry continued, The paramedics were great. They kept telling me I was going to be fine. But when they wheeled me into the emergency room and I saw the expressions on the faces of the doctors and nurses, I got really scared. In their eyes, I read, Hes a dead man. I knew I needed to take action.What did you do? I asked.Well, there was a big, burly nurse shouting questions at me, said Jerry. She asked if I was allergic to anything. Yes, I replied. The doctors and nurses stopped working as they waited for my reply I took a deep breath and yelled, Bullets! Over their laughter, I told them, I am choosing to live. Operate on me as if I am alive, not dead.Jerry lived thanks to the skill of his doctors, but also because of his amazing attitude. I learned from him that every day we have the choice to live fully. Attitude, after all, is everything.By Francie Baltazar-SchwartzLet this really sink in- then choose how you start your day tomorrow.

Thursday, May 21, 2020

How to Form the Italian Gerund

The Italian gerundio—what looks like aspettando, leggendo, capendo—is a quasi counterpart of the English progressive tense, combined with uses of the English present participle -ing. While English has a gerund, it does not correspond in its uses to the Italian gerundio. In fact, what is expressed in English with the gerund (I love eating pasta, for example) is, in Italian, expressed with other tenses, most often the infinitive or the past infinitive: Amo mangiare la pasta. So, think of the Italian gerundio mostly as a progressive tense with -ing, but with uses that are peculiar to Italian: some similar to English, some not at all. Sto mangiando. I am eating.Mangiando, ho imparato molte cose sulla cucina. I have learned a lot about cooking from eating.Luomo camminava cantando. The man was walking while singing.Si possono conservare le salse congelandole. Sauces can be conserved by freezing them.Avendo visto i fiori nel campo, la ragazza scese dalla macchina per coglierli. Having seen the flowers in the field, the girl got out of the car to pick them. Forming the Gerundio Semplice There are two forms of gerundio: gerundio semplice (doing) and gerundio composto (having done, being done). They are also called gerundio presente and passato, but that can be confusing since the gerundio presente can be used in past actions. To form the simple gerundio of regular Italian verbs, add -ando to the stem of -are verbs and -endo to the stem of -ere and -ire verbs: guardare (to look): guardandovedere (to see): vedendodormire (to sleep): dormendo There are irregular gerundi (plural of gerundio). For example, with dire, fare, bere, porre, and tradurre, the gerundio is made through the root of their imperfetto tense, harkening to their Latin infinitives (dicere, facere, bevere, ponere, and traducere): Their gerundi are dicendo, facendo, bevendo, ponendo, and traducendo respectively. It is helpful to have a book on Italian verbs handy to check on irregularities. Remember, a verb can have an irregular participio passato—for example, mettere (to put, to put on), with its participio passato messo—and have a regular gerundio (mettendo). The Gerundio Composto The gerundio composto, a compound tense, is formed with the gerundio form of the auxiliary avere or essere (avendo and essendo) and the past participle of the verb you are conjugating. You use avere for transitive verbs and any verb that uses avere as the auxiliary; you use essere for intransitive verbs that take essere, verbs in reflexive mode, verbs in reciprocal mode, some (but not all) pronominal verbs, and the passive voice. Remember your ground rules for using the right auxiliary. Gerundio Semplice Gerundio Composto guardare guardando looking avendo guardato/essendosi guardato/a/i/e having looked/having looked at oneself vedere vedendo seeing avendo visto/essendosi visto/a/i/e having seen/having seen oneself dormire dormendo sleeping avendo dormito having slept dire dicendo saying avendo detto/essendosi detto/a/i/e having said fare facendo doing avendo fatto having done bere bevendo drinking avendo bevuto having drunk porre ponendo putting avendo posto/essendosi posto/a/i/e having put/having posed tradurre traducendo translating avendo tradotto having translated mettere mettendo putting avendo messo/essendosi messo/a/i/e having put/having put on Progression and Contemporaneity By itself or in combination with the verb stare in various tenses, the gerundio can create a magical layering of progression and contemporaneity, in addition to providing subtleties of cause or manner. In the Present with Stare In the present as the main verb, the gerundio semplice expresses the progression of an action as its happening. The stare functions as auxiliary. Che fai? Sto lavorando. What are you doing? I am working.Cha fa Luca? Luca sta mangiando. What is Luca doing? He is eating.Che fate? Stiamo guardando un film. What are you all doing? We are watching a movie. It is not much different from saying, with the Italian presente, lavoro, or Luca mangia, or guardiamo un film, but it puts more emphasis on the unfolding of the action. It is about the process of the action. Same Subject, Contemporaneous Action The gerundio semplice is also used to express contemporaneity with another verb having the same subject in a variety to tenses, from the present to the remote past and the past perfect. Camminando, penso molto. Walking, I think a lot.Spesso cucinando penso a mia nonna. Often while cooking I think of my grandmother.Spesso cucinando pensavo a mia nonna. I used to think of my grandmother often while cooking.Scendendo dallaereo scivolai e mi ruppi una gamba. Getting off the plane I fell and broke my leg.Pensando alla nonna, avevo deciso di telefonarle ma mi sono dimenticata. Thinking about Grandma, I had decided to call her, but then I forgot. Contemporaneous Action, Different Subjects The gerundio semplice can be used with stare to express a progressive action contemporaneous or coordinated with another action having a different subject in a variety of tenses and modes. Io stavo scendendo e tu stavi salendo. I was going down and you were going up.Stavo facendo la spesa quando Marco ha telefonato. I was shopping when Marco called.Quando hai chiamato stavo lavorando. I was working when you called.Quando tornerai starà ² sicuramente lavorando. When you return I will surely be working.Quando tu starai dormendo io starà ² viaggiando. When you will be sleeping, I will be traveling.La mamma pensa che stia lavorando. Mom thinks that I am working.Pensavo che Luca stesse lavorando. I thought that Luca was working. With Andare The gerundio can be used also with the verb andare. With andare the action is incremental; with stare it is more truly progressive: Il rumore andava crescendo mentre scendevo nei sottopiani della metro. The noise grew while I descended into the lower floors of the subway.Mentre ero allestero la nostra amicizia andava scemando, ma non mi rendevo conto. While I was abroad our friendship went diminishing, though I did not realize it. Adverbial Functions Layered into the framework of time and contemporaneity, the Italian gerundio in subordinate clauses serves prepositional, adverbial purposes. In other words, it gives us modifying information. Adverb of Manner The gerundio can be used in Italian to tell us in what condition the main verb occurs: screaming, crying, running. Arrivarono urlando. They arrived screaming.Scesero dal treno piangendo. They got off the train crying.Correndo, finalmente arrivarono. They finally arrived, running. Adverb of Means or Way The gerundio can be used to tell us by what means or method the main action occurs: Setacciandola, togliete le impurità   dalla farina. Remove the impurities from the flour by sifting it.Parlando, la calmerete. By talking, you will calm her.Leggendo diventerete saggi. You will become wise by reading. Adverb of Time The gerundio can frame the time or period of the main action: Parlando non si guardarono mai. While they were speaking, they never looked at each other.Tornando allalba lo vidi. While I was returning at dawn I saw him.Camminando si toccarono con la mano. While they were walking, they touched each other with their hand. Adverb of Condition The gerundio can be used to set a condition to the main verb: Volendo, potresti partire. If you wanted to, you could leave.Dovendo tornare, sono partita. Having to return, I left. Causal Adverb The gerundio can be used to give an explanation for the main verb: Non sapendo a chi chiedere aiuto, Luisa scappà ². Not knowing who to turn to for help, Luisa ran away.Sentendo le urla, mi preoccupai. Hearing the screams, I became worried.Avendo visto tanta morte, il generale indietreggià ². Having seen so much death, the general retreated. This last sentence brings us to the gerundio composto. Uses of the Gerundio Composto The gerundio composto necessitates a subordinate clause, setting the background for something else, with different or same subject. It is used by well-spoken Italians and in a lot of written Italian, but there are also simpler ways of saying the same thing, with a bit of loss of elegance, perhaps. Avendo fatto la spesa, sono tornata a casa. Having shopped, I went home. Alternatively, you could say, Dopo aver fatto la spesa sono tornata a casa. Avendo visto i fiori, decisi di fermarmi a guardarli. Having seen the flowers, I decided to stop to look at them. Alternatively, you could say, Quando ho visto i fiori mi sono fermata a guardarli. Essendomi guardata allo specchio, ho deciso di cambiarmi. Having looked at myself in the mirror, I decided to change. Alternatively, you could say, Dopo che mi sono vista allo specchio, ho deciso di cambiarmi. In the last sentence the gerundio is causal and used in the passive voice, with essere. Indeed, in the passive voice the gerundio is used with essere. Essendo la cena stata servita, mangiammo. Having dinner been served, we ate.Essendo il bambino affidato al nonno, la mamma non lo vide pià ¹. Having the child been entrusted to the grandfather, his mother no longer saw him. Pronouns With the Gerundio When there is use of pronouns, for example, with gerundi of reflexive verbs or pronominal verbs, or if there are direct object or indirect object pronouns, you attach the pronouns to the end of the gerundio if the gerundio is alone and semplice. Lavandomi i capelli nel lavandino mi sono bagnata. Washing my hair in the sink I got wet.Ho rotto le uova portandole a casa. I broke the eggs carrying them home. Portandogli la lettera sono caduta. While taking him the letter I fell.Standole vicina ho visto la sua forza. By staying close to her I saw her strength. If the gerundio is composto, the pronouns get attached to the auxiliary; if stare is used as auxiliary to the gerund, the pronoun moves to before the verbs. Essendomi lavata i capelli nel lavandino, mi sono bagnata. Having washed my hair in the sink, I got wet.Avendole detto quello che volevo dire, ho lasciato Luisa al treno. Having told Luisa what I wanted to tell her, I left her at the train.Avendogliela portata (la lettera), sono tornata a casa. Having taken it to him (the letter), I went back home. With stare as auxiliary: Mi sto lavando i capelli. I am washing my hair.Gli stavo portando la lettera quando sono caduta.I was taking him the letter when I fell. Nouns From the Gerundio The Latin gerund, from which the uses of the contemporary Italian gerundio have mostly distanced themselves, did, however, leave to the Italian a good number of nouns: among them are faccenda, leggenda, and bevanda. Buono studio!

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Music and Christians Essay - 1335 Words

Music is an everyday occurrence for most people. In some way, shape and form, people listen to music. For Christians, specially those at bible college, this can be in chapel day to day. For others it may be in a car or even in the workplace, which can be the case for Christians also. Music for me is an everyday occurrence, not only in chapel but also in other places such as my dorm room and when I get ready for sports. These things has caused me to research the topic of music. It has a huge impact on my life. I have sometimes listened to music when I am stressed out and need an escape. I listen to music to get ready for sports games, such as for football and basketball. Music is in my dorm room when I am doing homework. When reading or†¦show more content†¦The music I listen to most is in the rock genre. Solomon elaborated on this topic when determining whether rock music is evil or not: â€Å"Rock music is not intrinsically evil. It did not originate in a pagan past, and e ven if it did that would not mean that it is evil. Nevertheless, since it has been a prominent and influential part of American culture for several decades, it demands the attention of evangelicals. The attention it is given should begin with the understanding that the problems that are a part of rock do not reside in the music itself; they reside in sinful people who can and often do abuse it. The same can be said about any musical style, or any other art form.† (Solomon leaderu.com) So to look at it this way is to see that rock music is not evil in itself. But it does show that we are to look at the abuse of it and lean on the fact of the lyrics as stated earlier. Another source looks at whether God can use rock music for His glory or not. 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Feminism and Sexism the Scarlet Letter Free Essays

Anaysa Viviana Arce Professor Dr. Don Macon English Literature 1302 21 April 2013 Feminism Sexism: The Scarlet Letter â€Å"In Heaven’s own time, a new truth would be revealed, in order to establish the whole relation between man and woman on a surer ground of mutual happiness† (ch. 24). We will write a custom essay sample on Feminism and Sexism: the Scarlet Letter or any similar topic only for you Order Now The Scarlet Letter; where there is a woman, a husband, and a lover. A story where women are downgraded, humiliated, punished, and judged for their actions. It is an obvious that eras have changed as well as customs, women now have a say in our government. Therefore, we mainly focus on two political issues that have affected our society, feminism and sexism. We go in depth of researching how their definitions have changed throughout time and how they have affected our society solely in the United States. The Scarlet Letter, is a good representation of how feminism and sexism was affected in the era of the Puritans. Within the story, women were thought of as lesser than men. Women’s purposes were to raise children and give them good morals and values. Women did not have jobs; they wore the plainest clothes, and sat quietly by their husbands’ sides. Passion and happiness were considered to be a sin in the Puritan faith. Hester Prynne, (the main character in the story), has to overcome many obstacles in the novel, emotionally, socially, and psychologically. Living in a Puritan Society, where they had strict rules that everyone had to abide by, the society showed that men overruled women, and women were subjects to men. Hester’s place within Puritan society changes within the novel, where she defies male authority. Feminism in its definition according to Barbara Smith in This Bridge Called My Back (1981) means; â€Å"Feminism is the political theory and practice to free all women: women of color, working-class women, poor women, physically challenged women, lesbians, old women as well as white economically privileged heterosexual women. Anything less than this is not feminism, but merely female self-aggrandizement. (Web. Vanderbilt. edu)† Hester Prynne was forced to wear an embroidered â€Å"A† on her bodice of every garment as a signification of adultery. Women then, were punished more for such sexual transgressions. Unlike men, according to the Puritans women were considered to be ruled by their emotions, while men were considered to be governed by reason (Web. Public. gettysburg. edu). Therefore, we could conclude that women were humiliated and had no contribution to their society; feminism was at its minimal. Women then in the United States started fighting back, which lead to The Women’s Movement. This organized feminism first initiated in 1848 (Web. Feminisim. eserver. org). From this movement several branches formed such as the Abolition of Slavery, the Social Purity and Temperance movement. Furthermore, after 70 years (1928) women were granted to vote and finally have a word in society. Therefore, in comparison with The Scarlet Letter and feminism, women have significantly evolved to become great idols in society. They have freedom and are at the level of a â€Å"male’s authority†. There is no such humiliation or judgment for committing any sin, women are allowed to be happy, independent and be with whomever makes them happy. Commonly, in today’s society it is most popular that women are single mothers with a stable career to support their child. Consequently, women today are not forced to wear such embellishments like Hester Prynne, binding the before-and-today comparison on feminism and the impact it has on women today. Sexism, as previously mentioned has also been a political issue in women. Sexism means the prejudice, stereotyping, or discrimination, typically against women, on the basis of sex. The main overview of The Scarlet Letter is that Hester gets punished for committing adultery and conceiving a child out of marriage. In reality the only reason why Hester gets punished and forced to wear an â€Å"A† is because she is a female. Dimsdale, Hester’s lover, being a pastor is suffering internally as the community is rising against Hester. Although the community doesn’t know of his crime, he is remotely thinking of his rejection as a pastor in the case they ever do find out. Even then, the community will not severely punish him, judge him or make him wear an embroidered â€Å"A† solely because he is male. Just like feminism, sexism also presents itself as a discrimination and it is still being seen in today’s society even with feminism reformations. It may be less than the puritan era, but questions such as: â€Å"Why don’t we have a female president? arise. Overall in reality, unlike feminism, sexism will always be present. The discrimination of â€Å"because she is a woman† will still influence many points of view in people. Why do women commit adultery? What cause them to take such step? Questions that we wonder but at times have no answer. Although in Infidelity Fact s. com we find a confounding answer as to why: â€Å"Statistically, women don’t cheat for the sake of sex. It’s of secondary concern for them. The #1 reason why they cheat is for an emotional connection. And this is particularly true of women over the age of 30. In more than a few instances, women won’t even cheat physically. They will carry on emotional affairs†¦ where they’ll fall in love and experience emotional intimacy with a men, while never taking it to the physical level. It’s these type of affairs that can continue on for years, without ever being detected, and often leaving a wake of destruction in their path. Studies have found that in long-term relationships, women, whether they work outside of the house or not, often find themselves â€Å"shut out† emotionally. Over 70% of women are still the primary caregivers for their children while also being the cook and the maid†¦ whether or not they have a full or part-time job. This leaves them precious little time for themselves to foster a woman’s natural urge to grow emotionally. An urge typical ignored by men whose primary interest is physical contact. Thus the longing for a man who can â€Å"see who they really are† begins. And in the weeks, months or even years that follow, they will usually find such a man – or think they’ve found one. An interesting point to takeaway of this female need for an â€Å"emotional bond†: affairs initiated by women generally last 3 times long than those initiated by men†. We then refer back to the novel and as readers we discover a connection with what is presented and with Hester. Hester did not commit the affair because of â€Å"sex†. She was looking for love, love that Dimsdale had for her. Technically she did have a child out of marriage, but she did not have her because she was prostituting herself; Hester had Pearl from deep intimate love and passion. All she wanted was someone to be by her side and love her for the person she was. Obviously in the Puritan community, adultery was a great sin but in today’s society it is an open common issue. Some statistics on adultery include: †¢ That over a third of married men will cheat on their  wives; †¢ That nearly a quarter of all married women will cheat on their husbands; †¢ And that more than 50% of all marriages will be impacted by one of the spouses being unfaithful. †¢ Back in the 1960’s it was usually the husband who was unfaithful. Today, researchers are finding that women are just as likely as men to have an affair (Web. Kellybonewell. com). How to cite Feminism and Sexism: the Scarlet Letter, Papers

Friday, April 24, 2020

Report on Ndt Dye Penetrant free essay sample

This document will give the procedures to be carried out for detection of surface crack on aircraft aerofoil suspected to be cracked using the color contrast Dye Penetrant technique. Inspection should be carried with the field kit consist of 1) Penetrant 2) Cleaner or remover 3) Developer-to eccentricity any indications. All three items are readily available in aerosol forms. 1. Pre-cleaning: 1. Make sure that proper hand gloves and face mask is readily available. . Clean the surface of a part and remove the surface paint using paint strip removers thoroughly followed with degreasing the part in accordance with the given instructions. 3. Do not use any abrasive methods . If the surface is slightly spoiled, clean it by aerosol application of penetrant remover. 2. Application of Penetrant: 1. Make sure that surrounding temperature is between 10-30 degree. If the temperature is lower, then extra care should be taken for precleaning and extra time should be given for drying of the penetr ant. We will write a custom essay sample on Report on Ndt Dye Penetrant or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page 2. Before applying the penetrant, make sure that the penetrant is correct for the purpose required and use aerosol can to spray the penetrant on to the surface of the item. 3. Maintain a distance of 8-12 inches between the aerosol can and the testing surface to prevent over spraying. 4. The penetrant gets pulled into the surface defects by capillary action. 5. Allow the penetrate to soak into any flaws for 30-40 minutes. Make sure that the dye has penetrated to the narrowest crack. Generally a smaller flaw takes a longer penetrate time. 3. Excess Penetrant Removal: 1. Use the solvent remover and lint free cloth for removing the excess penetrant form the surface. 2. Make sure that solvent is not sprayed directly on to the test surface as this may remove the penetrant from the flaws. 3. This process must be done very carefully to ensure that penetrant trapped in the surface remains in the defects only. 4. Allow the penetrant to soak into any flaws for 30-40 minutes. Make sure that the dye has penetrated to the narrowest crack. Generally a smaller flaw takes a longer penetrate time. . Application of Developer: 1. After the excess penetrant is removed, apply the white powder called developer available in aerosol spray can from a distance of 12-18 inches from the surface forming an evenly thin coating on the surface. 2. After 10 minutes of developing time, the developer tries to draws the penetrant from the surface defects on to the top portion and gives the visible indication. 5. Inspection